Enforcement of judgments from Outside Ontario
October 20, 2023 By Jonathon Clark If you have obtained a judgment against a person (or corporation) in a court outside Ontario, what do you do? If the judgment is from another province or territory other than Quebec, under the Reciprocal Enforcement of Judgments Act, there is a simple process to register that judgment with […]
Evidence in the Internet Age – Part 2
October 16, 2023 By Brian Babcock The internet is an ocean of information. Some of it is even correct. The paramount rule governing the admissibility of evidence is reliability and necessity. The best evidence is a document or firsthand evidence of a witness. Not all documents are admitted into evidence. Unless the parties agree otherwise, […]
Don’t be Late for a very important Date
October 13, 2023 By Brian Babcock In 2018, the Ontario Court of Appeal ruled that the basic limitation of two years under the Limitations Act does not prevent objection to the parts of estate accounts that are over two years old. The passing of accounts is usually done at the end of the estate administration. […]
The Oppression Remedy and Piercing the Corporate Veil
October 10, 2023 By Nick Melchiorre What do you do if your tenant (or any other creditor) fails to pay you after the controlling shareholder/director has stripped all the cash out of the company? Suing the corporation is not productive. You want to sue the person with the money. But what do you sue them […]
Even Guardianship can be a Battleground
October 2, 2023 By Jonathon Clark It is always sad when families do not agree on how to care for the assets of elders or incapable persons generally. Just as we have seen a huge increase in estate litigation, there are more fights over the control of assets while the owner is still alive. Whether […]
Joint Tenancy Debt
September 25, 2023 By Mark Mikulasik THE ISSUES You are owed money by someone who owns a home in joint tenancy- how much can you collect from the sale of the home? Or, on the other side, your spouse is a joint tenant with you and cannot pay their debts. Can their creditors seize your […]
How Courts Interpret a Contract
September 15, 2023 By Jonathon Clark Breach of contract cases are common in Ontario courts. Trials are about finding facts from evidence, and the great secret of judging is that applying the law is, then, usually easy. THE ISSUE In a breach of contract case, one of the key factual disputes is usually over what […]
Towards Efficient Justice in Estate Disputes?
September 1, 2023 By Jonathon Clark Estate disputes triggered by sibling rivalry continue to clog up Ontario courts. THE CASE So much so that the Ontario Court of Appeal upheld a Superior Court decision where the judge departed from normal requirements that the outcome of a hearing has to be something the parties anticipated or […]
Trial by Stopwatch
August 25, 2023 By Brian Babcock When considering the valuable lessons that the court system learned during COVID, the focus is usually on the advantages of video for motions, trials, or taking evidence from witnesses in distant locations. This is really about trial efficiency. Another important lesson has emerged about trial efficiency, that is, the […]
What Are Reliance Damages?
August 18, 2023 By Jonathon Clark In a claim arising from a breach of contract, the goal is to put the injured party (the Plaintiff) back into the position that they would have been but for the breach. In a typical claim for a breach of contract, this means that the Plaintiff seeks “expectation damages”, […]